下面是小编收集整理的小升初英语复习重点3篇,大家一起来看看吧。

小升初英语复习重点1

语法知识

一.名词:名词单复数,名词的格

(一)名词单复数

1.一般情况,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds

2.s.x.s结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches

3.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife-knives

4.不规则名词复数:

man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-mice

child-children,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,fish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese

不可数名词的复数就是原型:paper,juice,water,milk,rice,tea

(二)名词的格

(1)有生命的东西的名词所有格:

a)单数后加's如:Lucy's ruler my father's shirt

b)以s结尾的复数名词后加'如:his friends'bags

c)不以s结尾的复数后加's children's shoes

并列名词中,如果把's加在最后一个名词后,表示共有,如:

Tom and Mike's car汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车

要表示所有物不是共有的,应分别在并列名词后加's

Tom's and Mike's cars汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车

(2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“of+名词”来表示所有关系:如:

a picture of the classroom a map of China

二.冠词:不定冠词,定冠词种类:

(1)不定冠词:a/an a unit/an uncle

元音开头的可数名词前用an:

an egg/an apple/an orange/an eraser/an answer/an ID card/an alarm clock/an actor/an actress/

an e-mail/an address/an event/an example/an opera/an houran old man/an interesting book/an

exciting sport/an action movie/an art lesson/

(2)定冠词:the the egg the plane

2.用法:

定冠词的用法:

(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:The ruler is on the desk.

(2)复述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater.The sweater is new.

(3)谈话双方都知道的人或物:The boys aren't at school.

(4)在序数词前:John's birthday is February the second.

(5)用于固定词组中:in the morning/afternoon/evening

不用冠词的情况:

(1)专有名词前:China is a big country.

(2)名词前有定语:this,that,my,your,some,any,no等:

(1)1-20

one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,

sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty

(2)21-99先说“几十”,再说“几”,中间加连字符。

23→twenty-three,34→thirty-four,45→forty—five,56→fifty-six,67→sixty-seven,78→seventy-eight,89→

eighty-nine,91→ninety-one

(3)101—999先说“几百”,再加and,再加末两位数或末位数;

586→five hundred and eighty-six,803→eight hundred and three

(4)1,000以上,先从右往左数,每三位数加一个“,”,第一个“,”前为thousand.第二个“,”前为million,第三个“,”前为billion

1,001→one thousand and one

18,423→eighteen thousand,four hundred and twenty-three

6,260,309→six million two hundred and sixty thousand three hundred and nine

750,000,000,000→seven hundred and fifty billion

二、序数词

(1)一般在基数词后加th

eg.four→fourth,thirteen→thirteenth

(2)不规则变化

one→first,two→second,three→third,five→fifth,eight→eighth,nine→ninth,twelve—twelfth

(3)以y结尾的十位整数,变y为ie再加th

twenty→twentieth,forty→fortieth,ninety→ninetieth

(4)从二十一后的“几十几”直至“几百几十几”或“几千几百几十几”只将个位的基数词变为序数词。

twenty-first,two hundred and forty-fifth

基数词转为序数词的口诀:

基变序,有规律,词尾加上-th.

一,二,三,特殊记,词尾字母t,d,d.

八去t,九去e,ve要用f替。

ty将y变成i,th前面有个e.

若是碰到几十几,前用基来后用序。

六、介词:常用介词:in,on,at,behind等

1.at表示时间概念的某一个点。(在某时刻、时间、阶段等)。

at 1:00(dawn,midnight,noon)在一点钟(黎明、午夜、中午)

2.on

1)表示具体日期。

注:(1)关于"在周末"的几种表示法:

at(on)the weekend在周末---特指

at(on)weekends在周末---泛指

over the weekend在整个周末

during the weekend在周末期间

(2)在圣诞节,应说at Christmas而不说on Christmas

2)在(刚……)的时候。

下面是小编收集整理的小升初英语复习重点3篇,大家一起来看看吧。

小升初英语复习重点1

语法知识

一.名词:名词单复数,名词的格

(一)名词单复数

1.一般情况,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds

2.s.x.s结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches

3.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife-knives

4.不规则名词复数:

man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-mice

child-children,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,fish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese

不可数名词的复数就是原型:paper,juice,water,milk,rice,tea

(二)名词的格

(1)有生命的东西的名词所有格:

a)单数后加's如:Lucy's ruler my father's shirt

b)以s结尾的复数名词后加'如:his friends'bags

c)不以s结尾的复数后加's children's shoes

并列名词中,如果把's加在最后一个名词后,表示共有,如:

Tom and Mike's car汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车

要表示所有物不是共有的,应分别在并列名词后加's

Tom's and Mike's cars汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车

(2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“of+名词”来表示所有关系:如:

a picture of the classroom a map of China

二.冠词:不定冠词,定冠词种类:

(1)不定冠词:a/an a unit/an uncle

元音开头的可数名词前用an:

an egg/an apple/an orange/an eraser/an answer/an ID card/an alarm clock/an actor/an actress/

an e-mail/an address/an event/an example/an opera/an houran old man/an interesting book/an

exciting sport/an action movie/an art lesson/

(2)定冠词:the the egg the plane

2.用法:

定冠词的用法:

(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:The ruler is on the desk.

(2)复述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater.The sweater is new.

(3)谈话双方都知道的人或物:The boys aren't at school.

(4)在序数词前:John's birthday is February the second.

(5)用于固定词组中:in the morning/afternoon/evening

不用冠词的情况:

(1)专有名词前:China is a big country.

(2)名词前有定语:this,that,my,your,some,any,no等:

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