下面小编整理了高考英语真题电子版内容,欢迎阅读参考,希望能帮助到大家。
高考英语真题电子版
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18.
答案是B。
1 .How long will it take the woman to get to Dupont Station?
A. About an hour. B. About 40 minutes. C. About half an hour.
2. Where will the speakers sit?
A. By the window. B .h a corner. C. At the door.
3. How will the woman go to the party?
A. By taxi. B. By train. C. By bus.
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A cake. B. A fruit. C.A drink.
5. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a hotel.
第二节(共15小题海小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How many weeks has the man had classes with Mrs. Boyd?
A. One. B. Two. C .Four.
7. How is Mrs. Boyd different from Mr. Jones?
A. She asks students to do things her way.
B. She is much stricter than Mr. Jones.
C .She gives students mare freedom.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Apply for a position.
B. Refer to Susan’s files.
C. Talk to David' about the meeting.
9. What does the man want to know in the end?
A. When the meeting begins.
B. Who will attend the meeting.
C. What will be discussed at the meeting.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How does the man want to deal with the rice cooker?
A.. Have it repaired. B. Exchange it. C. Return it.
11.What day is it today?
A. Friday. B. Thursday. C: Wednesday.
12. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Tell her his credit card number:
B. Make a phone call to her wife.
C. Wait for her phone call.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.How long has Corey been doing ice diving?
A . 2 years . B . 7 year. C. 9 years.
14. What is the woman’s favorite hobby now?
A. Skiing. B. Swimming. C. Acting.
15.What does the woman think of playing computer games?
A. It’s a waste of time.. B. It’s relaxing. C .it helps her make friends.
16. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Relatives.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What part of work does the speaker do on his own?
A. Thinking of stories. B. Developing programs. C. Writing dialogues.
18. What did the speaker plan to be?
A. A violinist. B. A basketball player. C.A journalist.
19. When did the speaker decide to work in the video game industry?
A. After hurting his hand.
B. After leaving university.
C. While studying in a film school.
20. What does the speaker love most about his job?
A. They get high salary. B. They work in harmony. C. They win many prizes.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题海小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Companies Best
Shine United(Madison, Wisconsin)
In the past five years,this Wisconsin一based advertising agency has shared more than
﹩500,000 in profits with its employees through the company’s ShineShares program. The agency partnered with the University of Wisconsin’s oncology department to develop the Ride,a biking event that benefits cancer research .Employees also get snacks every day,"Beer Thirty" on Thursdays,and Summer Fridays,a program that lets employees leave at noon.
GroundFloor Media(Denver,Colorado)
The key for workers at this midsize public relations firm in Denver is that employees work anytime,anywhere. Headquarters are in a former warehouse downtown,near Coors Field. The offices are spread around the central space that doubles as a wet bar every Thursday when the company’s "bear club" brings in a new brew.
Ergodyne(St. Paul,Minnesota)
The St. Paul-based company has grown to operating out of a retired storehouse with plenty
of natural light. Rules about dressing? "Wear something." Its purpose? To create cool,comfortable,and tough safety workwear for those who need it to get the job done. Ergodyne has around 50 employees,who enjoy hot一dish cook一offs,tickets to sporting events,and at least one L happy hour every quarter.
Southwest Michigan First(Kalamazoo,Michigan)
It’s family first at this Michigan economic development advising agency. CEO Ron Kitchens says that in the past year,the company has made a push to go green,initially started by the millennial employees who make up half the agency’s workforce. A new staff position was created for the purpose of making sure every employee. is able to balance working and cheering at their
kids’ sporting events or going fishing.
21.What’s the purpose of the ShineShares program?
A. To raise money for a research. B. To let employees leave earlier.
C. To share the company’s benefits. D. To partner with a local university.
22. What does Southwest Michigan First encourage their employees to do?
A. To create new staff positions. B. To accompany their families.
C. To join in cooking competitions. D. To enjoy themselves in sporting events.
23. Which company allows its staff a flexible working time?
A. Shine United. B. GroundFloor Media.
C .Southwest Michigan First. D. Ergodyne.
24. What can we know about the companies mentioned in the text`?
A. They care about employees’ happiness.
B. They offer employees financial support.
C .They have strict rules about dressing.
D. They have training programs.
Keep Running into Mary Richards
When I was 13,I first met Mary Richards,the central character in the sitcom(situation comedy)"The Mary Tyler Moore Show". She was a single and independent career. woman. As soon as I heard the show’s theme song Who can turn the world on with her smile?,I was hooked. My friends were huge fans as well. Passing in the hallway at school,we would shout to each other,trying to imitate(模仿)Mary’s accent. “Hi,Rho! See ya later,kid?”
The show lasted seven years , but our fascination(着迷)faded earlier. But that wasn’ t the end of Mary for me. In the 1990s,when I was single,living alone in a city,a TV-station began airing reruns of "The Mary. Tyler Moore Show" at 10 p.m. I was hooked all over again.
But this time was different. The way she handled her career and relationships,sending a clear message that being 30-plus and single was just fine,won my respect on a whole new level.
Once again,however,life moved on. I went to live in a different , city,and 10 p.m. became the perfect time to call my mother each night. For me,talking to Mom was always a great pleasure. So when my mom passed away,it was as if the sun had gone out of the sky. That feeling seemed particularly intense at 10 p.m.,when I’d find myself staring at my silent phone. And then I heard the song I’d first heard at age 13,Who can turn the world on with her smile?. Mary Richards,of course! Thanks to the wonder of technology,Mary was now as close as my phone. So every night at 10,I would dial up an episode of "The Mary Tyler Moore Show.”
Weeks later,I realized I didn’t need my nightly sessions with Mary anymore,because mom’s and Mary’s elegance was showing itself in other corners of my life and,once again,I was ready to move on.
25. What does the author’s imitation with her friends indicate?
A. They had a very happy childhood. B. The theme song was well received.
C. They valued their friendship a lot. D. The sitcom was popular with them.
26. How did the sitcom influence the author in the' 1990s?
A. Her career was changed greatly. B. She decided to stop living singly.
C. She became more confident in life. D. Her fascination with it disappeared.
27. What does the underlined word "intense" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Contradictory. B. Strong. C. Natural. D. Serious.
C
Few people are aware that Waterloo Bridge,crossed by thousands of daily commuters(上班族)and celebrated as a London landmark,was mainly built by a female workforce.
There are no written or photographic records of the women who built the bridge since the construction company that built it closed in the 1980s and with it went all the records: What’s left is anecdotal evidence,kept alive by the tourist boat captains who have called it the Ladies Bridge.
During the Second World War,with the majority of the active male .labor force away at the front,women increasingly took on traditionally male roles. By 1944,25,000 women were working in the construction industry,carrying out back一breaking tasks. These women were permitted to carry out this exhausting and dangerous work on the basis that it would only be temporary and that their pay would be lower than that of men. So the trend in women working in construction and engineering did not continue after the war.
September sees a series of events celebrating the unknown work of the large female workforce. Musician Claudia Molitor has created a 45-minute musical entitled "the Singing Bridge",which runs at Somerset House from 9 to 25 September. In late September,the "Light up the Ladies Bridge" event saw the National Theatre’s fly tower lit up by large scale photographic projections(投影)of female construction workers working in construction during World War II.
Let’s all celebrate the women who have helped to build the cities in which we live.
28. Why do few people know about the builders of Waterloo Bridge?
A. Female workers received little attention.
B. The records of their work have been lost.
C. The construction took place long ago.
D. Few people know about the bridge.
29.Wby did London women do the construction work?
A. It was a tradition in London. B. They wanted to get a steady job.
C. The company offered them better pay. D. Most men had gone to the battlefield.
30. what’s the fourth paragraph mainly about?
A. The influence of the bridge on art.
B.A musician’s contribution to the bridge.
C. The events in honor of the bridge builders.
D. Women’s work during the Second World War.
31 .Which can be the best title for the text?
A. Female Workers on the Rise B. A Hidden Treasure in London
C. A New London Landmark D. The Story behind the Ladies Bridge
D
While the world is still debating the safety of self-driving cars,Dubai is preparing to launch an autonomous flying taxi. Starting in July the world' s first passenger drone(无人机), the EHang 184,will be available to passengers.
The shuttle,released in Las Vegas in January 2016,weighs 440 pounds and can fly at heights of up to 11,500 feet. The egg一shaped vehicle has room for a single passenger weighing up to 220 pounds and a small suitcase. Though the flying taxi can reach speeds of up to 100 mph,it will typically operate at about 62 mph.
Passengers can ask for the flying taxi to pick them up from appointed zones using a smartphone app. Passengers strap into the seat,select a destination on the touchscreen,and enjoy the flight. To ensure the passenger’s safety,all flights are monitored remotely by a control room on the ground.
In the unlikely event that any of the components malfunction or disconnect,the drone will make an emergency landing to ensure the customer’s safety. It’s also programmed to ensure its route won’t a:Ffect that of another drone. While having no control over the remotely piloted vehicle may appear scary,the producer,China-based EHang, says,"It is the safest,smartest
and eco一friendly low altitude autonomous flying vehicle.”Any drawback? The EHang 184 has a battery life of 30 minutes and a flight range of just 31 miles. Also unknown is the cost of each ride.
Though the flying taxi seems advanced,it is not the first driverless transportation option available to Dubai’s residents. As part of its goal to have 25% of public transportation be automated by 203fl,the authorities have built the world’s longest driverless metro and introduced self-navigating shuttles. Officials recently also partnered with a US company to build supersonic speed gods to carry passengers between Dubai and AbDhabi.
32. What can we learn about the flying taxi?
A. A passenger can call for a flying taxi online.
B .It can carry a weight of 220 pounds at most.
C. A passenger can touch the screen to control it.
D. It usually flies at a speed of 100 miles an hour.
33. How can the shuttle guarantee a passenger’s safety in an equipment failure?
A. It lowers its flying speed. B. It changes to another route.
C. It gets help from the control room. D. It’s programed to land autonomously.
34. What is the drawback of the EHang 184?
A. It’s too scary to ride in it. B . It costs a lot to take a ride.
C. It runs out of power easily. D .It only flies at a low altitude.
35. Which of the following makes the EHang 184?
A. A Chinese company. B.A company in Dubai.
C. An American company. D.A company in AbDhabi.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Master Your Deadlines
The struggle begins in high school,sometimes earlier. Deadlines,arid lots of them,start to pile up. At college,the pressure sometimes leads to last -minute rush and unsatisfactory work. At work,failing to meet deadlines can easily get yoBred. 36 Here are a few best practices.
·Assign deadlines to what matters.
If the task isn’t of high importance,don’t set a specific deadline. In this way,yoare able to keep it on your radar for a while without feeling pressured. 37 This will provide just enough pressure to ensure yoget it done.
· 38
Set a personal deadline for yourself a day or two before the actual deadline 39 If you’re working with a group of people,add in even more time to account for potential follow-ups and the need for approvals.
·Keep communicating.
40 This means letting others know when something is taking longer than expected,when a delivery didn’t come in,when a client is not providing the necessary information,etc.
Although it may feel embarrassing to admit that something is not on schedule,being honest is much better for relieving your stress.
A. Plan for flexible hours.
B. Finish your project as early as possible.
C. But if an activity is urgent,set a deadline immediately.
D. In this way,you’11 never have to stay up late and feel stressed.
E. But handled properly, deadlines can actually improve productivity.
F. Whenever yofeel challenged to finish work on time,communicate.
G. So if anything takes longer than expected,yocan still wrap it up and submit it on time.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中:选出可以填人空白处跳最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On our first anniversary,Jack bought a bottle of Casaque,an expensive cologne(古龙香水
for me. "We agreed to save the money for your postgraduate education",I said somewhat half-heartedly as I took it out from a beautifully-wrapped packet. "I am unable not to give something 41 to the world’s most beautiful bride,honey!”I held it to my 42 ,and smelled the most pleasant flavor I could. ever 43 .Looking down at my 44 blue jeans and ugly, ragged tennis shoes,I wondered if I could ever be worthy of it. But I would 45 .I used only a little of it every time 46 Jack graduated and our life was financially easier. It’s a 47 the
foolish love of a young husband.
Then one day three-year-old Jim was sitting on the floor 48 the empty cologne bottle His lips wet,he was making a( n ) 49 face. He drank my 50 cologne! "Jack; come quick,’I cried,"Can cologne 51 my baby? Jim drank the rest of it!”“It’s mostly just alcohol,honey," Jack 52 me. Little Jim was fine,and my concern for my child was 53 .I now felt 54 to see the empty cologne bottle.
A few weeks later,Jack bought another bottle of my beloved cologne. I 55 it as much as I had done to the earlier one. 56 ,it became three-quarters empty. I thought it best to buy mother 57 .But the shop assistant told me that there wasp’t even a maker of that brand any more.
Now I only use my special cologne on very important occasions,because there will be 58 to replace it when these last few precious 59 are gone. But from the bottom of my heart it’,not three-quarters empty but still one-quarter full. Perhaps if I’m very careful,I can 60 using it for the rest of my life.
41 .A. special B. terrible C. practical D. cheap
42. A. eye B. nose C. hand D. mouth
43 .A. imagine B. afford C. touch D. describe
44. A. clumsy B. unique C. faded D. stylish
45 .A. try B. act C. insist D. withdraw
46. A. unless B. even if C. until D. even after
47. A. cost B. consequence C. standard D. symbol
48. A. looking for B. holding C. reaching for D. filling
49. A. amused B. excited C. awful D. happy
50. A. poisonous B. precious C. dangerous D. magical;
51 .A. hurt B. attract C. frighten D.please
52. A. criticized B. encouraged C. educated D. comforted
53. A. increased B. relieved C. confirmed D. developed
54. A. grateful B. nervous C. heartbroken D. desperate
55. A, resisted B. wasted C. protected D. prized
56. A. Still B. So C. Otherwise D. Therefore
57. A. brand B. bottle C. flavor D. color
58. A. some B. none C. another D. more
59. A. quarters B. packets C. drops D. shops
60. A. turn to B .devote to C .count on D .decide on
注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题海小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese are the first people to have tea. One thousand and two hundred years ago,LYwrote a book called "The Classic of Tea", 61 is honored as "The Bible of Tea". The book gives a detailed 62 (explain)of the origin,the processing skills and the classification of tea.
However,Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea 63 (it).Take green tea for instance,the ideal temperature of the water should be around 80 degree Celsius. If the water is too hot, nutrients(营养)in the tea 64 ( destroy ). On the other hand , if the water is not hot enough , the tea 65 (leaf ) won’t open up and yowill miss the pleasantly fresh flavor. So Chinese
people axe accustomed 66 drinking hot tea. When yovisit a Chinese friend,your friend will 67 (constant)add hot water to your emptying cup of tea. It is polite 68 (offer)the tea cup to guests with both hands. Of course,the guests should pay respect as well 69 (take) over the cup with both hands.
Talking about adding water to the tea cup,there is 70 saying: wine full,full cup. Tea half,half cup. For wine,full cup symbolizes whole heartiness. For tea,half,it means modesty.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2,只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mistakes are unavoidable in life. But attitudes towards it may make a difference.
I still remember haw my spoken English was improved. In a beginning,I always kept silent in our oral class to avoid make mistakes. Before long my teacher got to know about my situation. He encouraged me to speak out that I thought. Whenever I made mistakes and felt discouraging,my teacher arid my classmates would help me figure out how I must have avoided them. I also joined in an English club to get more chances to speak. Practice made perfect. Now I can talk fluent in English.
Just as the saying goes,"Every bean has its black.”Don’t afraid, of making mistakes. Learn from mistakes,and success is just waiting for us.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华。你的美国外教David回国时,请你帮他找人制作一枚中文名章(name stamp)以作纪念。你已找好制作人。给他写封邮件,告知此事,并请他从所附图片中挑选字体、图案及材料。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear David
Yours
Li Hua
听力(20x1.5=30): 1—5CBACA 6—10BCBAC 11—15AABCA 16—20BCACB
阅读理解(15x2=30): 21—24 CBBA 25—27 DCB 28—31 BDCD 32—35ADCA
七选五阅读填空(5x2=10): 36—40 ECAGF
完形填空(20x1.5=30): 41—45 ABACA 46—50 DDBCB 51—55ADBCD 56—60 ABBCC
语法填空(10x1.5=15): 61. which 62. explanation 63. itself 64. will be destroyed 65. leaves
66. to 67. constantly 68. to offer 69. taking 70. a
短文改错(10x1=10):
Mistakes are unavoidable in life. But attitudes towards it may make a difference.
them
I still remember how my spoken English was improved. In a beginning, I always kept silent
the
in our oral class to avoid make mistakes. Before long my teacher got to know about my making
situation. He encouraged me to speak out that I thought. Whenever I made mistakes and felt
what
discouraging, my teacher and my classmates would help me figure out how I must have avoided discouraged could
them. I also joined in an English club to get more chances to speak. Practice made perfect.
去掉in makes
Now I can talk fluent in English,
fluently
Just as the saying goes, “Every bean has its black.” Don’t A afraid of making mistakes. Learn
Don’t后加be
from mistakes, and success is just waiting for us.
书面表达(满分25分}:
参考范文:
Dear David,
How is everything going? I can still remember the days we spent together when yotaught in China. When yowent back to America last month, yomentioned to get a Chinese name stamp made for you, as it is a symbol of traditional Chinese culture. Now I’m so glad to tell yothat I’ve already found a stamp craftsman who’s experienced and skilled at making Chinese traditional name stamps.
To make a stamp that suits yobest, I attach some pictures of various types of characters, designs and materials in the email. Yocan choose whichever of them yoprefer.
Look forward to your reply. Best wishes.
高考英语真题电子版
第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
People, like all living things, need food. Food gives us the nutrients our bodies need. 36 Energy is needed to carry out the life processes.
Our bodies cannot use the nutrients or energy in food unless the food is changed. The changing of food into a form the body can use is called digestion.
What does digestion do? 37 Digestion also changes the chemicals of food. It changes large, complex food molecules (微粒) into smaller, simpler ones.
38 Digestion takes place in the digestive tract. The digestive tract
is a long, winding tube in your body. If stretched out, the digestive tract would be more than 9 meters (30 feet) long.
What are the parts of the digestive tract? The parts of the digestive tract are: the mouth, the foodpipe, the stomach, the small intestine(肠), and the large intestine
There are many organs along the digestive tracts, such as the liver. 39 The digestive tract and the other digestive organs make up your digestive system.
Food enters the body through the mouth. Waste materials (undigested food) leave the body through the anus(肛门). The anus is at the end of the large intestine.
Digestion is a step-by-step process. 41 It takes food from one to two days to pass through the entire digestive tract.
A. It also gives us energy.
B. It does not take place quickly.
C. Where does digestion take place?
D. Does the food also give us much strength?
E. Digestion breaks down large pieces of food into smaller pieces.
F. These organs are not part of the digestive tract, but they help in digestion.
G. Although they don’t belong to the digestive tract, they help us fight diseases.
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tony was excited to see his friend Kevin. They had been friends since primary school 41 through high school. When starting college, they headed their 42 ways. Tony wanted to study in electrical engineering, and Kevin wanted to 43 doctor. Their career choices led them into different 44 , but their friendship was still 45.
They had been good friends in 46 . They started their friendship while performing a small painting 47 . When Kevin noticed Tony painting a really nice rocket, Kevin 48 him for it and the two began talking about their interest in other things. 49 really kept them together at that moment was when Tony acknowledged Kevin’s reaction when Tony 50 dropped his paints on the classroom floor. Tony was embarrassed and terrified, but Kevin wasn’t 51 to help him out by cleaning it up.
52 , they shared similar interests. When in primary school, they 53 a dream of becoming astronauts to discover unknown universe and unknown life 54 . In middle school, they shared the dream of becoming famous basketball players. Then, in high school, they both had the 55 to become famous rock stars.
It wasn’t always a 56 friendship. Sometimes, they fought and held different views about different things. 57 their differences, they didn’t 58 their friendship apart. In moments of 59 and doubts, they were there to support each other.
They have recently received their bachelor’s degree. They have kept in contact up until now, and have decided to get together and 60 lost time. True friendship lasts forever.
41. A. all the same B. all the way C. in the way D. all the time
42. A. similar B. familiar C. separate D. traditional
43. A. become B. choose C. consult D. turn
44. A. directions B. predictions C. creations D. conditions
45. A. fragile B. distant C. short D. close
46. A. college B. kindergarten C. high school D. primary school
47. A. career B. task C. role D. course
48. A. blamed B. compensated C. praised D. punished
49. A. What B. That C. Which D. It
50. A. deliberately B. accidentally C. eventually D. personally
51. A. hesitant B. ready C. willing D. happy
52. A. Standing out B. Brought up C. Growing up D. Grown up
53. A. achieved B. experienced C. discovered D. shared
54. A. experiences B. forms C. connections D. cycles
55. A. desire B. promise C. courage D. chance
56. A. authentic B. complex C. cheerful D. lonely
57. A. Besides B. Despite C. Beyond D. Except
58. A. know B. tell C. drag D. tear
59. A. sorrow B. relief C. excitement D. silence
60. A. keep up with B. come up with C. make up for D. watch out for
第II卷
注意事项:
用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The news “addition to the family” is a matter of celebration, but that isn’t the case for some ____61____(family) in China who find an unexpected trouble. That is the reaction of Little Emperors or Little Empresses who don’t want to share “their” parents ____62____ a baby brother or sister. They declare: “I’m the only...and final!”
One girl in Wuhan ____63_____(learn) that Mom was pregnant again and threatened to kill ____64_____. Her parents took the threat ____65______(serious) and so the mother had an abortion.
The strong reactions by those who ____66____(bear) first are not unusual. They don’t like the change, ____67____ may ruin all the family relationships. However, children are good at adapting and most soon accept the “new normal”. Parents can make this adapting easier by 68. ________(inform) the first child ahead of the ____69____(arrive) of the new baby. Having one more brother or sister is wonderful. It’s ____70_____(close) than any friendship yocould hope to have.
第四部分 写作(共两节 满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear John,
下面小编整理了高考英语真题电子版内容,欢迎阅读参考,希望能帮助到大家。
高考英语真题电子版
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18.
答案是B。
1 .How long will it take the woman to get to Dupont Station?
A. About an hour. B. About 40 minutes. C. About half an hour.
2. Where will the speakers sit?
A. By the window. B .h a corner. C. At the door.
3. How will the woman go to the party?
A. By taxi. B. By train. C. By bus.
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A cake. B. A fruit. C.A drink.
5. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a hotel.
第二节(共15小题海小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How many weeks has the man had classes with Mrs. Boyd?
A. One. B. Two. C .Four.
7. How is Mrs. Boyd different from Mr. Jones?
A. She asks students to do things her way.
B. She is much stricter than Mr. Jones.
C .She gives students mare freedom.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Apply for a position.
B. Refer to Susan’s files.
C. Talk to David' about the meeting.
9. What does the man want to know in the end?
A. When the meeting begins.
B. Who will attend the meeting.
C. What will be discussed at the meeting.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How does the man want to deal with the rice cooker?
A.. Have it repaired. B. Exchange it. C. Return it.
Thank yovery much for your invitations to dinner in your home tomorrow evening. It’s been a long time since that we last met. Unfortunate, it is much to my regret that I cannot join you. I will be fully occupying in preparing for an importance lecture coming the day after tomorrow. I feel terribly sorry for missing chance for a get-together, and I hope that you’ll have a good time with me. Maybe yoand me can meet sometime next weekend. If so, please calling me when yoget this letter. I think it was great to have a long chat with you.
Sorry again.
Yours,
Jerry
第二节 书面表达
假定你是中学生李华,最近从莆田新闻网上得知第25届世界技能锦标赛(the 25th World Skills Championship)将在莆田举行。请你用英文写封电子邮件向组委会申请加入志愿者队伍,内容主要包括:
1. 身体状况(年龄、身高……);
2. 兴趣爱好(摄影、踢足球……);
3. 英文程度;
4. 目的和意义。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.结语已为你写好。
Dear Sir,
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to hearing from yosoon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
历年高考英语真题参考答案
第一、二、三部分:
1-5. CBACA 6-10. ABCAB 11-15.CBBCA 16-20.ABCAC
21-25.CBCCA 26-30.DABCB 31-35.DACBB 36-40. AECFB
41-45. BCDAD 46-50. DBCAB 51-55. ACDBA 56-60. CBDAC
61.families 62.with 63.learned/learnt 64.herself 65.seriously
66.were born 67.which 68.informing 69.arrival 70.closer
第四部分:
第一节:
One possible version:
Dear Sir,
My name is Li Hua, aged 17, of medium size. I’m writing to apply for a role to be a volunteer for the 25th World Skills Championship, which will be held in Putian in March. My advantages for the role are as follows.
First, I’m good at spoken English, so that I can communicate with foreigners fluently. Second, I’m interested in taking photos, which will serve people well during this period. Third, playing football not only builds me up, but also develops my team spirit. Last but not least, I’m sure this activity will benefit me a lot.
I’d be very grateful if yolet me have information about my becoming a member of the volunteers.
Looking forward to hearing from yosoon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高考英语真题电子版
1. The rapidly growing birth rate brings about a lot of environment problems, which the government is supposed to take _____.
A. significantly B. severely C. earnestly D. seriously
[答案] D. seriously.
[注释]take...seriously 是习惯搭配,意为“重视,认真对待”
2. Carl wanted to play a joke on Bob but gave himself _____ by laughing.
A. away B. in C. out D. up
[答案] A. away.
[注释]give away 暴露,泄露。
3. The government is _____ and will take the necessary steps to maintain security and stability.
A. on the alert B. out of control
C. on guard D. in vain
[答案] A. on the alert.
[注释]on the alert (=alert; watchful; careful) 警惕,小心:
Drivers must be on the alert for traffic signals.
(=Drivers must be especially careful to see signals when driving a car.)
(司机必须密切注视交通信号。)
out of control 失去控制;on guard站岗;in vain 徒劳,无效。
4. Many people complain of the rapid _____ of modern life.
A. rate B. pace C. speed D. growth
[答案] B. pace.
[注释]pace 走或跑的速度;发展或进步速度。
5. She has lost her handbag with the _____ sum of $150 in it.
A. extraordinary B. important
C. considerable D. valuable
[答案] C.considerable.
[注释]considerable 相当可观的。
[注意]considerate考虑周到的,体谅的,体贴的:
1)She is considerate to others. (她能体谅别人。)
2)That was very considerate of you.(你真体谅别人。)
6. Russia's withdrawal of its experts from China did not strangle (压垮) the Chinese people; _____ it stirred up their enthusiasm for greater exertions.
A. on the other hand B. on the contrary
C. to the contrary D. in consequence
[答案] B. on the contrary.
[注释]on the contrary相反地:--Have yonearly done?--On the contrary, I have only just begun. Monday unless yowrite me to the contrary.
(我星期一将来,除非你写信告诉我有相反地情况。)
7. As he had no friends and relatives in the town, the traveler tried to find a _____ somewhere.
A. log B. lodge C. landing D. lodging
[答案] D. lodging.
[注释]log 圆木,lodge门房,传达室,lodging住所,landing登陆;降落。
8. Because the children keep interrupting her whenever she reads a book, she is always _____ her place.
A. loosing B. missing C. losing D. looking for
[答案] C. Losing.
[注释]lose one's place意为读书时“找不到读到哪儿”。
类似的习语有:lose heart(灰心,泄气), lose one's heart to sb. (爱上某人), lose one's head(惊慌失措), lose one's hold on(or over)(失去对....的控制), lose one's temper(发脾气), lose one's tongue (紧张得不知说什么好),lose one's way (迷路), lose sight of(看不见了), lose one's never(失去勇气)。
9. The manager said that they had an _____ plan if the plan they had submitted was not accepted.
A. alternate B.alternative C.absolute D. appreciable
[答案] B. alternative.
[注释]alternative 可提供选择的,两者挑一的:alternate交替的:
1)There was no alternative route open to her.
(在她面前没有另外可供选择的路线。)
2)French and English are not alternative courses; but may be taken in the same year.
(语法和英语并不是交替开设的课程;而可以在同一年里选修。)
10. Jim isn't _____, but he did badly in the final exams last semester.
A. gloomy B. dull C. awkward D. tedious
[答案] B. dull.
[注释]dull (=slow in understanding) 迟钝的。
高考英语真题电子版
1. The _____ stuck on the outside of the envelope said "By Air".
A. label B. ticket C. signal D. sign
[答案] A. label.
[注释]label 标签,标记。signal信号。 sign记号;指示牌:traffic signs (交通版示)。notice布告。
2. Psychological studies show that some people are quick-tempered _____.
A. at heart B. on purpose C. in person D. by nature
[答案] D. by nature.
[注释]by nature 天生,生来。
in person
1)亲自,亲身:I shall be present at the meeting in person.(我将亲自出席会议。)
2)身体上,外貌上:In person he was handsome, strong and healthy.(他面目清秀,体格强壮。)
at heart
1)内心里,实质上:His manners are cold, but he is at heart a kind man. (他的言谈举止有些冷淡,但实际上他是一个好心肠的人。)
2)考虑的是.....:When I say don't eat sweets, I have your health at heart.(我叫你别吃果糖,是考虑到你的健康。)on purpose 故意地。
3. She was putting on her watch when the _____ broke and it fell to the ground.
A. belt B. strap C. tie D. string
[答案] B. strap.
[注释]strap(表,手提包的)带。belt绷带,seatbelt(系于飞机座位上的)安全带。tie领带,string细绳子。
4. Feudal landlords, and imperialists are in no way more _____ than wolves.
A. reasonable B. regardless C. ridiculous D. rational
[答案] D. rational.
[注释]rational 有理性的。
本题译文:封建地主和帝国主义者并不比豺狼更有理性。
5. His name was on the _____ of my tongue, but I just couldn't recall it.
A. end B. point C. edge D. tip
[答案] D. tip.
[注释]be on (or at) the tip of one's tongue 就在嘴边,差点被想起,如:
The answer was on the tip of my tongue, but I could't think of it.(我差点就想起那答案来,可就是想不起来。)
be on the point of 正要(去做某事):I was just on the point of going when yocame in.
6. The authorities declared that because of the war petrol was _____ and had to be rationed (定量供应).
A. inadequate B. rare C. lacked D. scarce
[答案] D. scarce.
[注释]本题译文:汽油供不应求,因此必须定量配给。
Scarce(=not available in sufficient quantity, not equal to the demand)不充足的,缺乏的,供不应求的。
Inadequate不适应的,不充分的。
lack vt./vi. (=be without ; not have; have less than enough of) 缺乏;没有;缺少,例如:
1)He lacks perseverance.(他缺乏坚定性。)
2)Money is lacking for the plan.(此计划尚缺钱。)
3)He is lacking in courage.(他缺乏勇气。)
be lacking in 常指缺乏某种品质、特点等。
lack作及物动词时,一般不用被动语态,故不能选C.
lacked.
They lacked for nothing.(他们什么也不缺。)有人认为,lack for是美国英语。
7. How did it _____ that the two men arrived to address the same meeting at the same time.
A. fall out B. take place C. get around D. come through
[答案] A. fall out.
[注释]fall out
吵架,闹翻。本题中fall out意为happen, come about(发生),例如:
As it fell out, they were able to sell their old car.(=They didn't know if they could sell their old car, but at last they did sell it.)
本题中it是形式主语,that引导主语从句。一般来说,不宜用take place作主语谓语,故不能入选。
本题译文:事情结果怎么会这样:这两个人来在同一时间同一会议上作演讲?
8. He looked incredulous(不轻信的) on hearing the news. He seemed to think it _____.
A. incompatible B.incredible C.inclusive D indifferent
[答案] B. incredible.
[注释]incredible (=that cannot be believed; difficult to believe) 不可相信的,难以置信的:
His story of rescuing six drowning men was incredible. (他抢救6个溺水人的事情是难以置信的。)
incompatible(with)不相容的。inclusive包括的,包含的。indifferent 冷淡的,不关心的。
9. In my opinion, your work does not _____ what I expected of you.
A. catch up with B. add up to C. come up to D. go in for
[答案] C. come up to.
[注释]come up to 达到,符合:
1)He tries his best to come up to the expectations of the people.(他努力达到人民对他的期望。)
2)This piece of work does not come up to the